Alice Cooper
Biography
Originally, there was a band called Alice Cooper led by a singer named Vincent Damon Furnier. Under his direction, Alice Cooper pioneered a grandly theatrical and violent brand of heavy metal that was designed to shock. Drawing equally from horror movies, vaudeville, heavy metal, and garage rock, the group created a stage show that featured electric chairs, guillotines, fake blood, and huge boa constrictors, all coordinated by the heavily made-up Furnier. By that time, Furnier had adopted the name for his androgynous on-stage personality. While the visuals were extremely important to the group's impact, the band's music was nearly as distinctive. Driven by raw, simple riffs and melodies that derived from '60s guitar pop as well as show tunes, it was rock & roll at its most basic and catchy, even when the band ventured into psychedelia and art rock. After the original group broke up and Furnier began a solo career as Alice Cooper, his actual music lost most of its theatrical flourishes, becoming straightforward heavy metal, yet his stage show retained all of the trademark props that made him the king of shock rock.
Furnier formed his first group, the Earwigs, as an Arizona teenager in the early '60s. Changing the band's name to the Spiders in 1965, the group was eventually called the Nazz (not to be confused with Todd Rundgren's band of the same name). The Spiders and the Nazz both released local singles that were moderately popular. In 1968, after discovering there was another band called with the same name, the group changed its name to Alice Cooper. According to band legend, the name came to Furnier during a ouija board session, where he was told he was the reincarnation of a 17th century witch of the same name. Comprised of vocalist Furnier -- who would soon begin calling himself Alice Cooper -- guitarist Mike Bruce, guitarist Glen Buxton, bassist Dennis Dunaway, and drummer Neal Smith, the group moved to California in 1968. In California, the group met Shep Gordon, who became their manager, and Frank Zappa, who signed Alice Cooper to his Straight Records imprint.
Alice Cooper released their first album, Pretties for You, in 1969. Easy Action followed early in 1970, yet it failed to chart. The group's reputation in Los Angeles was slowly shrinking, so the band moved to Furnier's hometown of Detroit. For the next year, the group refined their bizarre stage show. Late in 1970, the group's contract was transferred to Straight's distributor Warner Bros., and they began recording their third album with producer Bob Ezrin. With Ezrin's assistance, Alice Cooper developed their classic heavy metal crunch on 1971's Love It to Death, which featured the number 21 hit single "Eighteen"; the album peaked at number 35 and went gold. The success enabled the group to develop a more impressive, elaborate live show, which made them highly popular concert attractions across the U.S. and eventually the U.K. Killer, released late in 1971, was another gold album.
Released in the summer of 1972, School's Out was Alice Cooper's breakthrough record, peaking at number two and selling over a million copies. The title song became a Top Ten hit in the U.S. and a number one single in the U.K. Billion Dollar Babies, released the following year, was the group's biggest hit, reaching number one in both America and Britain; the album's first single, "No More Mr. Nice Guy," became a Top Ten hit in Britain, peaking at number 25 in the U.S. Muscle of Love appeared late in 1973, yet it failed to capitalize on the success of Billion Dollar Babies. After Muscle of Love, Furnier and the rest of Alice Cooper parted ways to pursue other projects. Having officially changed his name to Alice Cooper, Furnier embarked on a similarly theatrical solo career; the rest of the band released one unsuccessful album under the name Billion Dollar Babies, while Mike Bruce and Neal Smith both recorded solo albums that were never issued. In the fall of 1974, a compilation of Alice Cooper's five Warner albums, entitled Alice Cooper's Greatest Hits, became a Top Ten hit.
For his first solo album, Cooper hired Lou Reed's backing band from Rock 'N' Roll Animal -- guitarists Dick Wagner and Steve Hunter, bassist Prakash John, keyboardist Joseph Chrowski, and drummer Penti Glan -- as his supporting group. Welcome to My Nightmare, Alice Cooper's first solo album, was released in the spring of 1975. The record wasn't a great departure from his previous work, and it became a Top Ten hit in America, launching the hit acoustic ballad "Only Women Bleed"; its success put an end to any idea of reconvening Alice Cooper the band. Its follow-up, 1976's Alice Cooper Goes to Hell, was another hit, going gold in the U.S. After Alice Cooper Goes to Hell, Cooper's career began to slip, partially due to changing trends and partially due to his alcoholism. Cooper entered rehabilitation in 1978, writing an album about his treatment called From the Inside (1978) with Bernie Taupin, Elton John's lyricist. During the early '80s, Cooper continued to release albums and tour, yet he was no longer as popular as he was during his early-'70s heyday.
Cooper made a successful comeback in the late '80s, sparked by his appearances in horror films and a series of pop-metal bands that paid musical homage to his classic early records and concerts. Constrictor, released in 1986, began his comeback, but it was 1989's Trash that returned Cooper to the spotlight. Produced by the proven hitmaker Desmond Child, Trash featured guest appearances by Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, and most of Aerosmith; the record became a Top Ten hit in Britain and peaked at number 20 in the U.S., going platinum. "Poison," a midtempo rocker featured on the album, became Cooper's first Top Ten single since 1977. After the release of Trash, he continued to star in the occasional film, tour, and record, although he wasn't able to retain the audience recaptured with Trash. Still, 1991's Hey Stoopid and 1994's The Last Temptation were generally solid, professional efforts that helped Cooper settle into a comfortable cult status without damaging the critical goodwill surrounding his '70s output. After a live album, 1997's Fistful of Alice, Cooper returned on the smaller Spitfire label in 2000 with Brutal Planet and Dragontown a year later. The Eyes of Alice Cooper appeared in 2003 and found Alice and company playing a more stripped-down brand of near-garage rock. Dirty Diamonds from 2005 was nearly as raw and hit the streets around the same time Alice premiered his syndicated radio show, Nights with Alice Cooper. Three years later he would return with Along Came a Spider, a concept album that told the story of a spider-obsessed serial killer. ~ Stephen Thomas Erlewine, All Music Guide
Selected Discography

Along Came A Spider
2008

Brutal Planet / Dragontown
2007

Dirty Diamonds
2005

The Eyes Of Alice Cooper
2003

Classicks
1995

Trash
1989

Alice Cooper Goes To Hell
1976

Welcome To My Nightmare
1975

Alice Cooper's Greatest Hits
1974

Billion Dollar Babies
1973
schools out one of my first records..rea l good everything up to cooper goes to hell.funny thing my favorite one is muscle of love and it not on this discography hmmm..any way..never saw the real alice shows. saw a 1989 show good but wasnt what i thought all those years waitin would be...sorry steven
|
||
Ermm humhum excuse me ,but every song on every album is a masterpiece in it's own right.I agree some songs & albums stand out better than others such as the song "Pass the Gun Around" ,the albums "DaDa" & "From the Inside" to name but a few! :)
|
||
He's a heck of a golfer....lo v e s the game. He golfed with my father-in-la w in Santa Barbara..... . .
|
||
That's right little miss spookiness Those albums are the center of the alice experrience.
|
||
I beg to differ, "Trash" was NOT his best--I think it's among his worst. "Welcome to My Nightmare" & "Billion Dollar Babies" are the best ones.
|
||
Where is From the Inside and Zipper Catches Skin. I'd like to see Pretty for You also!!!
|
||
They're missing "Alice Cooper goes to hell"!!! That's my favorite album!!
|
||
Alice Cooper is still a terrific rocker. His 70's work is legendary and while his 80's output is somewhat spotty, his more recent albums are every bit as good as the classic stuff. Have you guys ever heard The Last Temptation (one of his best ever) or Brutal Planet? The guy still has it and is better live today than he was even in his heyday.
|
||
Alice is one of the greatest! His body of work in the 70's stands alone! Was always one of the best live shows around...& a scratch golfer to boot! Thanks for all the awesome music!!!
|
||
Yes Mr. Cooper, We will continue to adore you. I first adored you in '77 at Robert's Stadium in EVV In. I have followed you everywhere and your career. Do you remimber the concert at that little cheap place in Oakland City,IN? I'll bet U do. Jani lane was drunk. You were the only sober one there. Anyway, I adore you, I always will. Thank you for all you do Alice. I have heard your new single on FM. I approve. Your pal, Jimby
|
||
The summer of '75 I was on a very late night train between London and Liverpool. Suddenly the cars filled with makeup-weari n g , bizarrely dressed enthusiastic crowds. I asked why so many were dressed like Alice Cooper.
Silly me! An Alice Cooper concert had just let out and they were traveling back to their hometowns, some quite far away. They all loudly professed the same sentiment, "Alice Cooper Rules!!" and "He's the best!" I hadn't seen my fellow Americans react in such a manner to Alice. |
||
I am 50 years old and still have the Killer lp - and that one kicked! also have a poster of him hanging himself - came along with the lp. I laugh at the kids today with makeup on - we did in the 70's KISS, Alice, New York Dolls, and Bowie - shock rock! he is a great golfer - He needed to hang up music career in the 80's.
|
||
i think its hilarious that he lives in Wichita KS, and will be performing at the Kansas state fair.
|
||
I'm almost 44 now and I've been a fan of Alice Cooper for a long time. In my opinion he contributed/ i n f l u e n c e d more to the "life-styles " & "looks" of all rock 'n roll bands that followed(reg a r d l e s s of being heavy or glam) than anyother band wished they could have.
Alice Cooper is the Master! 'nuff-said! :) |
||
I have to dispute the previous comment, because I have actually had the pleasure of sitting down with the Coop and discovering how smart the man behind the makeup really is. He is multi-talent e d , and very much a down-to-Eart h person with his fingers in so many areas that I am amazed at how he can be so multi-taskin g and still be able to spend time with is family. The man never curses during a concert, and his shows are always family based, Where can you go wrong?
|
||
Sorry guys I liked Cooper back when I was a kid however after seeing with my own two eyes how this guy is he sucks. He is nothing more than a money grabbing golfer who will sell his own fanbase down the river for a buck. I appreciate his contribution s to metal but as far as I am concerned he is as metal as Donald trump. He is a sell out and great art can only come from those true to ones self.
|
||
alice interdused us to the dark and fun side of rock. but fun enough to know it was just fun
|
||
I idolize him & I live 600 miles away!
Not only for his musical genious which I fell in love with 28 yrs ago; but also cause he's a gearhead who knows his cars, as well as designes several for auctions. A true mastermind in every essence of the word! |
||
Alice literally lives right down the street and people here idolize him.
|
||
alice cooper is fun rock & roll . what rock & roll should always be.
|
||
Sorry all of u lil fans of Marilyn Manson; he's only bout 30yrs too late!
Such a rip off! Of course, I guess its hard for anyone to come up with original concepts anymore; but especially if ur trying to be "shock rock"! Then again; guess MM n Slipknot were COUNTING on the fact that it's been soooo long since Alice did it all already,that they would find an audience that would think they are "ground-brea k i n g " ! |
||
That's great you got to meet him, sheshebee! I saw him in Las Vegas in 1998 or 1999 and, aside from the crappy opening bands, it was an awesome concert.
|
||
Alice rocks! bellidanser and Patricia... I got to meet him after a show out in San Diego about 10 years ago.... He is so gracious, polite and shockingly- very short!
|
||
When everyone I knew in high school was into Bon Jovi, Poison and all the other "hair bands," I was rocking out to Alice Cooper. I'm with you, Patricia Vaznonis, I would love to meet him. I hear he's a hoot and an avid golfer.
|
||
I have been an avid fan and follower of Alice Cooper since the first time I heard the album Love it to Death at age 15. I continue to look forward to any new music and concerts Alice has. I listen to his Radio Show nightly and would absolutely love to meet. him.
Patti V. Valparaiso, IN |
||
I like Alice Cooper and I'm 16, There in NO good new music.
|
||
Alice Coopers music never seems old or dated. After all these years Alice Cooper still remains one of my very favorites.
|
||
im in my fortys and i love alice cooper as much now as i did when i was a kid rock on alice!
|



