Def Leppard
Biography
Def Leppard, in many ways, was the definitive hard rock band of the '80s. There were many bands that rocked harder, and were more dangerous, than the Sheffield quintet, but few others captured the spirit of the times quite as well. Emerging in the late '70s as part of the New Wave of British Heavy Metal, the group actually owed more to the glam rock and metal of the early '70s -- their sound was equal parts T. Rex, Mott the Hoople, Queen, and Led Zeppelin. By toning down their heavy riffs and emphasizing melody, Def Leppard was poised for crossover success by 1983's Pyromania, but skillfully used the fledgling MTV network to their advantage. The group was already blessed with photogenic good looks, but they also crafted a series of innovative, exciting videos that made them into stars. They intended to follow Pyromania quickly but were derailed when their drummer lost an arm in a car accident, the first of many problems that plagued the group's career. Def Leppard managed to pull through such tragedies, and they even expanded their large audience with 1987's blockbuster Hysteria. As the '90s began, mainstream hard rock shifted away from Leppard's signature pop-metal and toward edgier, louder bands, yet the group maintained a sizable audience into the late '90s and were one of only a handful of '80s metal groups to survive the decade more or less intact.
Def Leppard had their origins in a Sheffield-based group Rick Savage (bass) and Pete Willis (guitar) formed in their late teens in 1977. A few months later, vocalist Joe Elliott, a fanatic follower of Mott the Hoople and T. Rex, joined the band, bringing the name Deaf Leopard. After a spelling change, the trio, augmented by a now-forgotten drummer, began playing local Sheffield pubs, and within a year they had added guitarist Steve Clark, as well as a new drummer. Later in 1978, the recorded their debut EP, Getcha Rocks Off, and released it on their own label, Bludgeon Riffola. The EP became a word-of-mouth success, earning airplay on the BBC. The group members were still in their teens.
Following the release of Getcha Rocks Off, Rick Allen was added as the band's permanent drummer, and Def Leppard quickly became the subject of the British music weeklies. Soon, they signed with AC/DC's manager, Petter Mensch, who helped them secure a contract with Mercury. On Through the Night, the band's full-length debut, was released in 1980 and instantly became a hit in the U.K., also earning significant airplay in the U.S., where it reached number 51 on the charts. Over the course of the year, Def Leppard relentlessly toured Britain and America, including opening slots for Ozzy Osbourne, Sammy Hagar, and Judas Priest. High 'n' Dry followed in 1981, and it became the group's first platinum album in the U.S., thanks to MTV's strong rotation of "Bringin' on the Heartbreak." MTV would be vital to the band's success in the '80s.
As the band recorded the follow-up to High 'n' Dry with producer Mutt Lange, Pete Willis was fired from the band for alcoholism, and Phil Collen, a former guitarist for Girl, was hired to replace him. The resulting album, 1983's Pyromania, became an unexpected blockbuster, due not only to Def Leppard's skillful, melodic metal, but also to MTV's relentless airing of "Photograph" and "Rock of Ages." Pyromania went on to sell ten million copies, establishing Def Leppard as one of the most popular bands in the world. Despite their success, the band was about to enter a trying time for their career. Following an extensive international tour, the group re-entered the studio to record the follow-up, but producer Lange was unavailable, so they began sessions with Jim Steinman, the man responsible for Meat Loaf's Bat Out of Hell. The pairing turned out to be ill-advised, so the group turned to its former engineer, Nigel Green. One month into recording, Allen lost his left arm in a New Year's Eve car accident. The arm was reattached, but it had to be amputated once an infection set in.
Without a drummer, Def Leppard's future looked cloudy, but by the spring of 1985 -- just a few months after his accident -- Allen began learning to play a custom-made electronic kit assembled for him by Simmons. Soon, the band resumed recording, and within a few months Lange was back on board, but once he joined the team, he judged the existing tapes inferior and had the band begin work all over again. The recording continued throughout 1986, and that summer, the group returned to the stage for the European Monsters of Rock tour. Def Leppard finally completed their fourth album, now titled Hysteria, early in 1987, releasing it that spring to lukewarm reviews; many critics felt that the album compromised Leppard's metal roots for sweet pop flourishes. The record was slow out of the starting gates -- "Women," the first single, failed to really take hold. But with the second single, "Animal," Hysteria began to take off. It became the group's first Top 40 hit in the U.K., but more importantly, it began a string of six straight Top 20 hits in the U.S., which also included "Hysteria," "Pour Some Sugar on Me," "Love Bites," "Armageddon It," and "Rocket," the latter of which arrived in 1989, a full two years after the release of Hysteria. During those two years, Def Leppard was unavoidable -- they were the kings of high-school metal, ruling the pop charts and MTV, and teenagers and bands alike replicated their teased hair and ripped jeans, even when the grimy hard rock of Guns N' Roses took hold in 1988.
Hysteria proved to be the peak of Leppard's popularity, yet their follow-up remained eagerly awaited in the early '90s as the band set to work on the record. During the recording, Steve Clark died from an overdose of alcohol and drugs. Clark had long had a problem with alcohol, and following the Hysteria heyday, the band forced him to take a sabbatical; he did enter rehab, but to no apparent effect. In fact, his abuse was so crippling that Collen had to play the majority of the guitar leads on Hysteria. Following Clark's death, Def Leppard resolved to finish their forthcoming album as a quartet, releasing Adrenalize in the spring of 1992. Adrenalize was greeted with mixed reviews, and even though the album debuted at number one and contained several hit singles, including "Let's Get Rocked," "Have You Ever Needed Someone So Bad," and "Make Love Like a Man," the record was a commercial disappointment in the wake of Pyromania and Hysteria. After the release of Adrenalize, the group added former Whitesnake guitarist Vivian Campbell.
In 1993, Def Leppard released the rarities collection Retro Active, featuring a new single, "Miss You in a Heartbeat," which scraped the lower reaches of the Top 40. Two years later, the group released the greatest-hits collection Vault while preparing their sixth album. Slang arrived in the spring of 1996, and while it was more adventurous than its predecessor, it was greeted with indifference, proving that Leppard's heyday had indeed passed, and they were now simply a very popular cult band. Undaunted, Leppard soldiered on, returning to their patented pop-metal sound for Euphoria, which was released in June of 1999. Despite a hard push from both band and label, the record failed to produce a hit, resulting in a return to adult pop balladry on 2002's X. The two-disc Rock of Ages: The Definitive Collection arrived in 2005, followed in 2006 by Yeah!, a collection of covers. In 2008 the band released their ninth studio album, Songs from the Sparkle Lounge. ~ Stephen Thomas Erlewine, All Music Guide
Selected Discography

Songs From The Sparkle Lounge
2008

Yeah!
2006

Rock Of Ages: The Definitive Collection
2005

Best Of
2004

X
2002

Euphoria
1999

Vault: Def Leppard's Greatest Hits
1995

Retro Active
1993

Adrenalize
1992

Hysteria
1987
Love Def Leppard for over dare I say 23 years....and love to see them live. I own every album and bonus import CD my husband thinks I am crazy!!!
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Johnny D. This is going way back for me but this band was one of my favorite bands from the early 80s!I remember the guitarist Pete Willis on stage and good swear the guitar was bigger then him. At the time I had seen almost every rock band in concert and must say Def Leppard had there on style and made it big in a short time here in the U.S. To all you young rockers "keep it real"!
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I'm 17... even though i'm too young for the 80s i absolutely LOVE that decade of music. I have been a fan of Def Leppard now for 2 years. I first heard them on the radio and they stood out to me the most compared to all the others. Def Leppard is my absolute favorite band of all time. I enjoy every one of their songs and am so glad to be able to hear them. Rock on guys!!!!
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1983 I vividly remember being in 8th grade & a younger student was wearing a Def Leppard t-shirt & I thought, "I wonder what band that is?" Little did I know what I was missing... a year later & 9th grade brought a whole new world of what is now one of my all time favorite artists. 25 years later, they are still a must have. Road trips just aren't the same without my Def!!!
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I'm 13 and I LOVE this band. So melodic and fun to play on guitar. Great band and their songs like Hysteria and Animal never get old for me. ROCK ON!!!
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One of the few hair bands that I liked growing up in the '80s, I've always enjoyed hearing thier sound. Definite props to the drummer as well, for not letting his car accident stop the persuit of his dream. Def Lepperd, you guys ROCK!!!
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These guys are the greatest..th e y ROCK..they defined a lot of kids in my generation.. .
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Def Leppard is one of the definitive bands of my high school years. . .my younger sister and I just couldn't get enough (she swore that she would marry Joe Elliot someday. . .I love to tease my brother-in-l a w about that! :-D). Great music, great times!
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I am 32 and have been a big fan of theres since I was about 8 years old. My older brother loved them and got me into it. My kids love them too!! they will last forever
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They still continue to rock. Have been a fan since the early 80's and will continue to be a huge fan!!
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def leppard has always rocked through the years and the will continue rocking for years to come.
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Welcome aboard.Liste n to Hysteria-whi c h gets my vote for greatest rock record of the 80's.But they're all great.You can't go wrong with the Leppard.
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I remember listening to these guys when I was in high school. I thought they were cool then, and they still are!!!
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an ode to Def Leppard
why the cheese do i believe when only the people that win will see only the strongest wiil survive on through the night will be intitled to $6,000,000 under the bed i found the furious the monkey boy figure KILLERDUDEin m i r i c l e C h r i s |
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these guys totally rock!!! loved them since I was 11 years old..... i'm 33 now!!!
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I am a die-hard Def fan & I think they rocked on Dancing w/ the Stars!!!!!! It wasn't embarassing @ all except for those fools dancing around!
They freakin' rocked in the 90's & still do today! I saw them in 2006 (I think) w/ Journey & it was the best concert of my life!!!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ROCK ON Def Leppard; Joe is still sexy as hell! |
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Loved them from the beginning and still do! Just wished they hadn't been on "Dancing with the Stars". Now that was hard to watch and embarrassing even for a die-hard fan.
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One of my favorite bands of the early 80's. Liked High 'N' Dry best. Pyromania was good too. As time went on Def Leppard leaned more toward being a "chick" band. Losing Steve Clark really lowered their creativeness . Bought their new cd and I must say it's an improvement.
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Universally Def Leppard is the best band of the 80's. They have a broad appeal and a unique style that sets them apart as one of the best of all time.
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one of the best band there is from the 80's the only thing that change was when they lost Steve Clark. The drummer still cute hell they all are.
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Great,Great band. One of the best if not the best to come out of the eighties. They did not try to be like anyone, no glam no grunge "thank god". If you dont believe me just ask nickelback.
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Everyone likes Def Leppard for one song or another....y o u just cant help it..
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Def Leppard still rocks...grea t show at Verizon Amp in Irvine, CA
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Legends of rock! Many nights of loose women and Def., playing in the distance. Pretending that we were sex gods. Then, realise that 1 more shooter we would have scored.
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Yeah, I thought I was cool with my union jack t-shirt back in 84. MTV made some bands back in the day. But Def Leppard are good musicians.
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