The Monkees
Biography
Formed primarily for the purpose of starring in a television series, the Monkees were on one hand a cynically manufactured group, devised to cash in on the early Beatles' success by applying the most superficial aspects of the British Invasion formula to capture a preteen audience. On the other hand, they weren't devoid of musical talent, and at their best managed to craft some enduring pop/rock hits. "I'm a Believer," "Last Train to Clarksville," "A Little Bit Me, a Little Bit You," "Pleasant Valley Sunday," "Stepping Stone," "Take a Giant Step," "Valleri," "Words" -- all were pleasantly jangling, harmony rock numbers with hooks big enough for a meat locker, and all were huge hits in 1966-1968. Scorned at their peak by hipsters for not playing on many of their own records, the group gained some belated critical respect for their catchy, good-time brand of pop. It would be foolish to pretend, however, that they were a band of serious significance, despite the occasional genuinely serious artistic aspirations of the members.
The Monkees were the brainchild of television producers Bert Schneider and Bob Rafelson, who decided to emulate the zany, madcap humor of the Beatles' A Hard Day's Night for the small screen. In September 1965, they placed in ad in Variety for four "folk & rock musicians" to appear in a TV series. Over 400 applied for the job, including Stephen Stills and Harry Nilsson, but as it turned out only one of the four winners, guitarist and songwriter Michael Nesmith, actually saw the ad. Micky Dolenz (who would play drums), Davy Jones (who would sing), and Peter Tork (bass) found out about the opportunity from other sources. Nesmith and Tork had experience in the folk scene; Dolenz and Jones were primarily actors (although Nesmith and Jones had already made some obscure solo recordings).
From the outset, it was made clear that the Monkees were hired to be television actors first and musicians a distant second. There would be original material generated for them to sing in the series, mostly by professional songwriters like Tommy Boyce, Bobby Hart, Carole King, Gerry Goffin, and Neil Diamond. There would be records, as well -- had to be, with that kind of weekly exposure, to promote the tunes -- but the group wouldn't do much more than sing, although the series would give the impression that they played their own instruments.
The TV show was a big hit with young audiences between 1966 and 1968, with slapstick comedy, super-fast editing, and thin plots that could be banded together by almost surreal humor. It wasn't A Hard Day's Night, but it was, in its way, innovative relative to the conventions of television at the time. The irony was that, by the time the series debuted in September 1966, the Beatles themselves had just released Revolver, and had evolved way beyond their mop-top phase into psychedelia.
Also in September 1966, the Monkees' debut single "Last Train to Clarksville" became their first big hit, reaching number one, as did the follow-up, "I'm a Believer." They were quickly one of the most popular acts in the business, yet they were not allowed to play anything on most of their first records, only to sing; the instruments would be handled by session players. This was particularly hard for Mike Nesmith, a serious musician and songwriter, to swallow, although he did manage to place a few of his own tunes on their records from the start.
Eventually the Monkees revealed that they didn't play on most of their own records, and Nesmith in particular incited the group to wrest control of their recordings into their own hands. Partly to deflect criticism of the group as nothing more than puppets, and partly to effect control over their musical destiny (some of their early recordings had been packaged and released without their consent), the Monkees did indeed play and write much of the music on their third album, Headquarters (1967), with a lot of help from producer Chip Douglas. It didn't prove the band to be hidden geniuses, in fact sounding not much different from their previous releases, but as a hard-won victory to establish their own identity, it was a major point of pride. They would continue, however, to rely upon industry songwriters for the rest of their hit singles, and frequently employ session musicians throughout the rest of their career.
Despite the questions surrounding their musical competence, the Monkees did tour before live audiences. They made their own contribution to rock history by enlisting Jimi Hendrix, then barely known in the U.S., as an opening act for a 1967 tour; Hendrix lasted only a few shows before everyone agreed that the combination was a mismatch (to put it mildly). But the Monkees were always a lot hipper personally than many assumed from their bubblegum packaging. Their albums are strewn with rather ambitious, even mildly psychedelic, cuts, some rather successful ("Porpoise Song," Nesmith's "Circle Sky"), some absolutely awful. In 1968, they gained their freak credentials with the movie Head, a messy, indulgent, occasionally inspired piece of drug-addled weirdness that was co-written and co-produced by Jack Nicholson (before he had broken through to stardom with Easy Rider).
By 1968, the Monkee phenomenon was drawing to a close. The show's final episode aired in March 1968, and Head, released in November, was not a commercial success, confusing the teenyboppers and confounding the critics (not many people saw it to begin with in any case). Surprisingly, it was not Nesmith, but Tork who was the first to leave the group, at the end of 1968. They carried on as a trio, releasing a couple of fairly dismal albums in 1969, as well as producing a little-seen TV special. By the end of the '60s, Nesmith -- who had established his credentials as a songwriter with "Different Drum," which was taken into the Top 20 by Linda Ronstadt and the Stone Poneys -- was also gone, to start a lengthy solo career that finally allowed him to stretch out as a serious artist. That left only Dolenz and Jones, who fulfilled the Monkees contract with the pointless Changes in 1970.
When enough years separated the music from the hype, the Monkees underwent a critical rehab of sorts, as listeners fondly remembered their singles as classy, well-executed, fun pop/rock. That led to a predictable clamor for a reunion, especially after their albums were reissued to surprisingly swift sales in the mid-'80s, and their series was rerun on MTV. Nesmith was having none of it; by this time he was a respected and hugely successful music video mogul with his Pacific Arts company. The other three did reunite to tour and record a predictably horrendous album, Pool It! (Nesmith did join them once on-stage in 1989). Rhino has treated the Monkee catalog with a respect usually accorded for Charlie Parker outtakes, reissuing all of their original albums on CD with added unreleased/rare bonus tracks, and even assembling a box set. ~ Richie Unterberger, All Music Guide
Selected Discography

The Monkees
2006

More Of The Monkees
2006

The Best of The Monkees
2003

The Essentials: The Monkees
2002

Greatest Hits
1995
yeh,yea,yea. . . . . . . . . c o r n y yes1 But I still sang to it as a teen. Two thumbs up to all the writers, producers, studio musicians, and oh yes Davey, Mike,Peter,a n d Mickey Too !
ps: I actually saw them with Jimmy Hendrix and I was blown away! L.W.R/1966 |
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These guys played some great music, even if they didn't write much of it themselves. Look up the songwriters behind some of their hits - awesome. And they were just so darned cute! The TV show was perfect pre-teen candy and I loved it.
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Mike Nesmith went on to do his own thing. Check out Elephant Parts. It's hilarious.
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Please keep Peter Tork in your thoughts and prayers as he is battling cancer. I heard he's in remission and doing well Thank God. I love the Monkees.
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I grew up in the 2000's and I still love them! Just got the shows on dvd. If you love the Monkees, copy and paste this into Google.
The Monkees Entry into The Rock & Roll Hall of Fame Petition Then click on the first site! |
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I always have loved most of the Monkee's songs. For the strange way they were put together and still really putting out some great songs. I still wonder why Micky and Davey don't get it back together and make some fun and easy money in Reno or Las Vegas. I'd love to do that!
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i as well grew up in the days of the monkees, beach boys, paul revere and the raiders, etc. wish we could go back to those innocent days! mike nesmiths mother invented "white out". did u all know that? for future information, ha ha ha
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i grew up in the 60s i love the monkees i have cancer and my dads friend is friends with davey who i am absolutely in love with!
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i grew up in the 60's san diego. my Dad was obsessed with the *ruination of the country*, starting with the Monkee's. of course, i was addicted to them age 11. i just thank god i didn't have to grow up with him in this day! i just lived in an innocent appreciation of "laugh in" and jimi, janis, the beatles, cream, and the super silly, sexy monkees. peace
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(continued). . .
Tobias said that Davy was not tall enough to challenge any group choices, so it was all left to chance. Of course, we all know what happened: Davy stayed short and the Rackety Noise never made it big (except in Rumania where they were known as Kivaza's Rah). |
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Davy is a friend of my dad's friend, who knows a guy by the name of Joe, who is acquainted with another guy named Syd the Butcher, who played for an opening act with a band called Stompy Joe's Forefront Imagery of Rackety Noise (this must have been around 1967/68)and there, backstage, made friends with Davy Jones.
Of course, he suggested (Davy, that is) suggested that they change the name to something a bit more catchy, but the drummer at that time... think his name was Tobias, argued that Davy |
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Still in love with Davy....*dre a m y sigh* Finally got to meet him last year...after all of these years. Felt like I was 12 again, couldn't speak, acted like an idiot...will cherish the memory! My next tattoo is going to be the Monkees logo and Davy's autograph!
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My biggest guilty pleasure right here! I first heard them when i was 13 and saw them in concert the same year. They bring back some good memories whenever i hear them on the radio. Good times indeed!
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They also all got together to produce "Justus" (on Rhino) in 1996, with all 4 of them doing everything. I thought it was very good, and nice to see all of them together again. Wish they would do another!
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i love the monkees their so cool i love their mucis and even thei t.v.show.
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The first group I ever fell in love with. They are so wonderful. Their television series became my escape from an unhappy childhood. I seriously went all out on this obsession... I bought all their albums (even that last one that was... pretty bad... "Changes," when it was down to just Micky and Davy), about `6 of their episodes, along with "Head," their crazy nonsensical movie, and "33-1/3 Revolutions Per Monkee," their TV special that was just as insane. Thank you for the good memories, guys.
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Loved Davey Jones and Peter for some reason! Remember when Davey Jones was on the Brady Bunch? Those were the days....happ y . . . .
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I love them. =)
They had the best studio musicians and songwriters in the buisness and thier music is so soulful. Even if it's fake, how can you not love it? |
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Even if they were initially designed as a parody of the Beatles, they put out great music.
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BEAUTIFUL SOUND AND SOULFUL RHYTHM I can listen to stuff like this all day, I would hope that Pandora can continue to provide great music like this.
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I haven't listened to a lot of their music, but what i have heard, i love.
they are soooo cool!!!!! |
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To mischa3167:
I too am 41 (born 3/7/67), and I too have had cancer (diagnosed with lymphoma a little under 3 years ago), and also had to undergo heavy chemo and a bone mnarrow transplant. When asked to fill out the Advance Health Care Directive Kit, I also wanted to include a note stating that I didn't want to die in a hospital, but wanted to pass quietly on a beach, while listening to the Monkees! I know that my brother would have done anything to honor that if the time had come to pass, |
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I was born in the early '60's. At the time my family lived in Burbank, CA. My dad was a carpenter for NBC studios. He built most of the props for Rowan & Martin's Laugh In. I remember listening to the Monkees back when they were very popular. I remember being in the car on our way home from picking my dad up from work. We passed the Monkee Mobile. They were all hanging out of the windows waving! Brings back lots of good memories.
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My favorite songs by the Monkees are: Tomorrow's Gonna Be Another Day, Sweet Young Thing, and Gonna Buy Me A Dog. -- That last one fits my love life perfectly. I love the way they laugh and cut up during the song. LOL! They don't write music like this anymore!!!
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I think I watched a bit of the Monkees when I was veeeerrrry little (born in '67), but definitely watched the MTV re-released series. Soo silly and just plain fun. That's what the Monkees are to me--just plain fun. And when Nick ran the show much later, I had no problem letting my kids (pre-schoole r s at the time) watch. They love 'em too. In fact, they were the band that introduced oldies to my kids. Now we all listen to oldies music and sing along--loudl y ! ! :)
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I have loved the Monkees since I was 6 - I'm now only 30 and I still love them!!!
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this music brings back so many good memories and it gets you in a good mood
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