Rainbow
Biography
The brainchild of former Deep Purple guitarist Ritchie Blackmore, Rainbow quickly developed into one of the '70s most successful heavy metal bands behind charismatic front man Ronnie James Dio. Together, the duo would produce a string of acclaimed albums which are still considered classics of the genre. But the group would change their musical approach numerous times following the singer's departure, eventually confusing and alienating much of their audience. Releasing eight albums during it's decade long run, the band finally came to an end when Blackmore departed to rejoin his old Deep Purple comrades in a full-fledged reunion in 1984. And while the impact of Rainbow's influence has faded with the intervening decades, theirs was a crucial chapter in the development of heavy metal and hard rock.
Disillusioned and fed up with the chaotic state of Deep Purple in the mid-'70s, guitarist Ritchie Blackmore made the stunning announcement in May of 1975 that he was quitting the group he had founded and led for over seven years in order to start from scratch. Teaming up with up-and-coming American vocalist Ronnie James Dio, Blackmore built Rainbow around the singer's former band Elf, minus their guitarist David Feinstein. Featuring bassist Craig Gruber, keyboard player Mickey Lee Soule, and drummer Gary Driscoll, the group's 1975 debut Ritchie Blackmore's Rainbow was quickly embraced by European fans and yielded their first hit single, "Man on the Silver Mountain." Blackmore and Dio were dissatisfied with the album's sound, however, and decided to re-vamp Rainbow (by then sufficiently established to do without Blackmore's name) by drafting bassist Jimmy Bain, keyboard player Tony Carey, and former Jeff Beck Group drummer Cozy Powell. It was with this lineup that they entered Musicland studios in February 1976 to record the landmark Rising opus -- once voted the greatest heavy metal album of all time in a 1981 Kerrang! magazine readers' poll. Capturing Blackmore and Dio at the peak of their creative powers, Rising chronicled both the guitarist's neo-classical metal compositions at their most ambitious, and the singer's growing fixation with fantasy lyrical themes -- a blueprint he would adopt for his entire career thereafter. Following its release, the band embarked upon a successful world tour, culminating in a sold out European jaunt which spawned a best-selling live album entitled On Stage, released in 1977.
By the time they returned with the equally acclaimed Long Live Rock'n'Roll album in 1978 (featuring bassist Bob Daisley and keyboard player David Stone), Rainbow had established themselves as one of Europe's best-selling groups and top concert draws. But the volatile relationship between Blackmore and Dio had already begun to deteriorate, as the American-born singer became increasingly frustrated of standing in the guitarist's shadow -- even in his own country, where the group was now fully committed to breaking big. To make matters worse, Blackmore had been so impressed with "Long Live Rock'n'Roll"'s success as a single, that he began to consider altering the band's sound in order to pursue a more mainstream hard rock approach (a direction which Dio wanted no part of). A chance meeting with Tony Iommi of Black Sabbath (only recently divorced for good from unreliable front man Ozzy Osbourne) helped the singer make up his mind, and Dio officially quit Rainbow in early 1979 to join the Sabs.
Finding a suitable replacement for the charismatic singer proved a serious dilemma, and when Blackmore eventually recruited former Marbles vocalist Graham Bonnett, his decision came with an all-around re-tooling of Rainbow's sound, not to mention, once again, the band's membership, which now included former Deep Purple cohort Roger Glover and keyboard player Don Airey. With the release of 1979's Down to Earth, gone were the mystical themes and epic metal compositions, replaced by a more streamlined commercial hard rock style. But despite containing two of Rainbow's biggest singles, "All Night Long" and "Since You've been Gone" (the second, written by former Argent singer Russ Ballard), the album sputtered in stores, selling far less than the group's previous, Dio-fronted efforts. Bonnett also failed to meet Blackmore's lofty expectations on stage, and after a single, disastrously drunken performance at the inaugural Castle Donington Monsters of Rock Festival in the summer of 1980, the singer was unceremoniously given the boot.
Once again strapped for a vocalist, Blackmore found his man in American singer Joe Lynn Turner, who along with new drummer Bobby Rondinelli signaled a true career rebirth for Rainbow. Wishing to shed the group's overblown, Dio-associated Euro-metal sound of days past once and for all, the new Rainbow lineup was made to order for another bid at widespread acceptance in America. The first product of this new direction, 1981's well received Difficult to Cure helped the group regain some of their momentum and yielded their highest-charting single ever, another Russ Ballard-penned track entitled "I Surrender." In fact, the record's title track -- a sprawling, ten-minute metallic blitzkrieg through Beethoven's {Symphony No. 9} -- was the only throwback to Rainbow's highbrow metal origins. Released in 1982, Straight Between the Eyes failed to chart any successful singles, however, and the band's appeal began to nose-dive, along with Blackmore's increasingly uninventive, risk-free song writing. 1983's Bent out of Shape (featuring new members in keyboard player David Rosenthal and drummer Chuck Burgi) fared no better, and after accepting the fact that Rainbow's best days were behind them, Blackmore finally relented to take part in the long-rumored and hoped for re-formation of Deep Purple's classic Mark II lineup. Typically, the guitarist refused to go out quietly, and Rainbow were backed by a full symphony orchestra for their final March 1984 performance in Japan.
A posthumous live release, entitled Finyl Vinyl, was compiled in 1986, and though he would briefly resurrect the Ritchie Blackmore's Rainbow moniker after quitting Purple for the second time in 1994 (even recording an album called Stranger in Us All"), this incarnation would be short-lived. Blackmore was last heard from performing with his purported fiancé Candice Night in the medieval folk duo Blackmore's Night. ~ Ed Rivadavia, All Music Guide
Selected Discography

Live In Munich 1977
2006

Catch The Rainbow - The Anthology
2003

Live In Germany 1976 (Live)
1994

Straight Between The Eyes
1982

Long Live Rock 'N' Roll
1978

Rising
1976
There was no better then Blackmore,Lo r d , G l o v e r , G i l l a n , P a i c e
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this music makes me want to do burnouts and drive fast woooo hell yeahh the longer the road the longer the white lines
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What is it with you willow queen! Lets get in touch so I can kick the s##t out your s##tsmack a**! Come on pretty boy!
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WHO CAN DO IT LIKE RITHCHIE BLACKMORE AND RONNIE JAMES?
TONY IOMMI AND RONNIE JAMES!... |
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There sure a lot of Dumb-Asses out there in Pandora Land that think Godsmack is the "Rock Savior"...th e y are good but give it time these same DAs will be saying "The Old Godsmack" was better and the material they are releasing now SUCKS...then they will be jumping on another BANDwagon... A S S C L O W N S !
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This is the best that Rock will ever put out. Richie and Ronnie are my favs. Rainbow Rising is my fav and always will be
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It's too bad Blackmore is a power-hungry b**tard...no one wants to play with him...he could still be making awesome music with DP and Rainbow...eg o s !
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The common thread to so much metal greatness among some great metal bands....the devilish elfin man himself, Ronnie James Dio. No matter what band he was with (Rainbow, Sabbath, Dio) his music was always great. I don't think you can say the same about Post-Dio Rainbow and Sabbath; good yes, maybe even very good at times, but great? Nope.
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Rainbow is probably my favorite band of all time, and that's a really, really hard choice to make what with all the competition. From Rainbow to Stranger in Us All I love them all - it kills me a bit that Ritchie's just doing folk music now, but then I think of how many great songs he's given us. Whatever makes him happy. We'll always have Light in the Black and Still I'm Sad (yes, it's a cover, but they own it).
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Absolutly Love the Richie Blackmore project Rainbow...PU R E TALENT! I don't think that Joe Lynn Turner gets enought credit thou. Such a great set of pipes!
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Signed the Blackmore in the hall of fame petition. 3700 siggies now. We had a joke back in high school:
Question 1:can you name all the past members of Richie Blackmore's Rainbow? Question 2: Can he? |
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A Light In The Black... That has got to be one of the greatest Metal songs ever! Long Live Ritchie Blackmore and Ronnie James Dio!
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Rainbow, Heep, and Purple, the Princes of Pomp-Metal. All three among my most secret and sacred guilty pleasures. Long Live Rock N Roll!
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rainbow was truely an awesome band if they did a reunion ild go and see them
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Wow talk about a bunch of queens, its amazing how we as a society now embrace queers. Except Dio he was TALENTED.
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Yeah, Rainbow is inseparable from Deep Purple. Started listening to them both when I was 12 years old. 28 years later I'm still not tired of them.
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You know, the more I listen to Rainbow (on my Deep Purple channel), the more I appreciate them as true successors to Deep Purple. A great band !
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After all these years along with Deep Purple, still one of the best rock bands of all time.
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Great band that inspired many others through the years. "Rising" is still the best album Ritchie put out. It's just too bad that Cozy Powell passed away in the 90's...what a great drummer!
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I will!!!! If not for you, wouldn't hav known 'bout; your a true keeper of the flame! THANX
While we're on the subject, I think Ronnie James should be inducted as well; Lord (or Devil?) knows that he's paid his Metal due's and contributed to much musical greatness |
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If you guys truly love Ritchie Blackmore, I suggest you sign the petition to put him in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Type in "Induct Ritchie Blackmore" in Google to sign it, it should be the first one. Currently there are 3316 signatures.
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Unbelievably underrated, Blackmore ranks with Iommi at least. Pandora should get "Stranger in Us All."
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Blackmore is a guitar God. Thats it thats all. 'Nuff said. It all kicks a** from Purple on down.
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Rainbow is underappreci a t e d . They rock!!! Man, their solos...
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Rainbow will always be fun to go back to. They are a mood setter and a mind setter.
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Truly the greatest album from Rainbow is "Rising" There is no better album to jam to and lift the spirits than this. And what a phenomonal drum solo on the title song
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Ritche Blackmore: Truly a guitar god. They don't make music like that anymore.
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F**kin' RAINBOW! They have to take credit for all of todays power-metal bands....the first to use sword & socerery images in thier lyrics, they set the tone for what became true metal! LONG LIVE ROCK & ROLL!!!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
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Dio Rainbow, like Dio Sabbath, was the best! But any band that continues with The Man in Black at the helm is going to be just fine. Great tone and feeling; unlike any of the poser hair band metal that followed after this. Rainbow wasn't AS good with Joe Lynn Turner, but it ws still pretty damn good.
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