Run-D.M.C.
Biography
More than any other hip-hop group, Run-D.M.C. are responsible for the sound and style of the music. As the first hardcore rap outfit, the trio set the sound and style for the next decade of rap. With their spare beats and excursions into heavy metal samples, the trio were tougher and more menacing than their predecessors Grandmaster Flash and Whodini. In the process, they opened the door for both the politicized rap of Public Enemy and Boogie Down Productions, as well as the hedonistic gangsta fantasies of N.W.A. At the same time, Run-D.M.C. helped move rap from a singles-oriented genre to an album-oriented one -- they were the first hip-hop artist to construct full-fledged albums, not just collections with two singles and a bunch of filler. By the end of the '80s, Run-D.M.C. had been overtaken by the groups they had spawned, but they continued to perform to a dedicated following well into the '90s.
All three members of Run-D.M.C. were natives of the middle-class New York borough Hollis, Queens. Run (born Joseph Simmons, November 14, 1964) was the brother of Russell Simmons, who formed the hip-hop management company Rush Productions in the early '80s; by the mid-'80s, Russell had formed the pioneering record label Def Jam with Rick Rubin. Russell encouraged his brother Joey and his friend Darryl McDaniels (born May 31, 1964) to form a rap duo. The pair of friends did just that, adopting the names Run and D.M.C., respectively. After they graduated from high school in 1982, the pair enlisted their friend Jason Mizell (born January 21, 1965) to scratch turntables; Mizell adopted the stage name Jam Master Jay.
In 1983, Run-D.M.C. released their first single, "It's Like That"/"Sucker M.C.'s," on Profile Records. The single sounded like no other rap at the time -- it was spare, blunt, and skillful, with hard beats and powerful, literate, daring vocals, where Run and D.M.C.'s vocals overlapped, as they finished each other's lines. It was the first "new school" hip-hop recording. "It's Like That" became a Top 20 R&B hit, as did the group's second single, "Hard Times"/"Jam Master Jay." Two other hit R&B singles followed in early 1984 -- "Rock Box" and "30 Days" -- before the group's eponymous debut appeared.
By the time of their second album, 1985's King of Rock, Run-D.M.C. had become the most popular and influential rappers in America, already spawning a number of imitators. As the King of Rock title suggests, the group were breaking down the barriers between rock & roll and rap, rapping over heavy metal records and thick, dense drum loops. Besides releasing the King of Rock album and scoring the R&B hits "King of Rock," "You Talk Too Much," and "Can You Rock It Like This" in 1985, the group also appeared in the rap movie Krush Groove, which also featured Kurtis Blow, the Beastie Boys, and the Fat Boys.
Run-D.M.C.'s fusion of rock and rap broke into the mainstream with their third album, 1986's Raising Hell. The album was preceded by the Top Ten R&B single "My Adidas," which set the stage for the group's biggest hit single, a cover of Aerosmith's "Walk This Way." Recorded with Aerosmith's Steven Tyler and Joe Perry, "Walk This Way" was the first hip-hop record to appeal to both rockers and rappers, as evidenced by its peak position of number four on the pop charts. In the wake of the success of "Walk This Way," Raising Hell became the first rap album to reach number one on the R&B charts, to chart in the pop Top Ten, and to go platinum, and Run-D.M.C. were the first rap act to received airplay on MTV -- they were the first rappers to cross over into the pop mainstream. Raising Hell also spawned the hit singles "You Be Illin'" and "It's Tricky."
Run-D.M.C. spent most of 1987 recording Tougher Than Leather, their follow-up to Raising Hell. Tougher Than Leather was accompanied by a movie of the same name. Starring Run-D.M.C., the film was an affectionate parody of '70s blaxploitation films. Although Run-D.M.C. had been at the height of their popularity when they were recording and filming Tougher Than Leather, by the time the project was released, the rap world had changed. Most of the hip-hop audience wanted to hear hardcore political rappers like Public Enemy, not crossover artists like Run-D.M.C. Consequently, the film bombed and the album only went platinum, failing to spawn any significant hit singles.
Two years after Tougher Than Leather, Run-D.M.C. returned with Back From Hell, which became their first album not to go platinum. Following its release, both Run and D.M.C. suffered personal problems as McDaniels suffered a bout of alcoholism and Simmons was accused of rape. After McDaniels sobered up and the charges against Simmons were dismissed, both of the rappers became born-again Christians, touting their religious conversion on the 1993 album Down With the King. Featuring guest appearances and production assistance from artists as diverse as Public Enemy, EPMD, Naughty by Nature, A Tribe Called Quest, Neneh Cherry, Pete Rock, and KRS-One, Down With the King became the comeback Run-D.M.C. needed. The title track became a Top Ten R&B hit and the album went gold, peaking at number 21. Although they were no longer hip-hop innovators, the success of Down With the King proved that Run-D.M.C. were still respected pioneers.
After a long studio hiatus, the trio returned in early 2000 with Crown Royal. The album did little to add to their ailing record sales, but the following promotional efforts saw them join Aerosmith and Kid Rock for a blockbuster performance on MTV. By 2002, the release of two greatest-hits albums prompted a tour with Aerosmith that saw them travel the U.S., always performing "Walk This Way" to transition between their sets. Sadly, only weeks after the end of the tour, Jam Master Jay was senselessly murdered in a studio session in Queens. Only 37 years old, the news of his passing spread quick and hip-hop luminaries like Big Daddy Kane and Funkmaster Flex took the time to pay tribute to him on New York radio stations. Possibly the most visible DJ in the history of hip-hop, his death was truly the end of an era and unfortunately perpetuated the cycle of violence that has haunted the genre since the late '80s. ~ Stephen Thomas Erlewine, All Music Guide
Selected Discography

Live At Montreux 2001
2007

Ultimate Run DMC
2003

Crown Royal (Explicit)
1999

Down With The King
1993

Back From Hell
1990
I remember being 15 in Queens when Jam Master Jay and Run-dmc use to play at the square before they made it... and they dynamic rockers use to breakdance to them jaming those were the good old days..... how the times have changed but I am glad I have such great memories SUcker MCs is my all time favorite song
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I LOVE THEIR SONG.. IT'S BEEN A LONG TIME, BACK THEN I WAS ONLY 15 YEARS OLD, OOOHH I MISS ALL MY FRIENDS.
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These cats are truly legendary. There will never be anything like them again and Tyler, I'm with you. It's true there's nothing on the radio, but cats like Blackaliciou s , Lyrics Born, Punch line and Wordsworth, etc... are incredibly hot. There are some unbelievably talented MC's, Dj's and even cats like Kenny Muhammad and Kid Beyond. Hip Hop is still flourishing there are plenty artists who are firmly rooted in the authentic tradition of their predecessors .
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These guys were stage setting 4 sure~I have been a fan since waaaaaaaaaay back.
Hell I was digging rap since the daze of Sugarhill!~! Timothy :o) |
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Thank you Tyler. That's for sure. I would say, however that hip-hop has died on the radio, but the radio has killed a lot of good music these days.
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You pessimistic motherf**ker s make me sick. Have you ever heard of Atmosphere? Wu-Tang Clan? Nas? Common? The Roots? Mos Def? Jurassic 5? This list could go on forever if it had to.
Hip-Hop isn't dead, garbage is alive. |
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Hip-Hop isn't what it used to be... like Fallgirl said it is dead. The stuff out now is all the same, If you've heard one you've heard em all. That's not it with groups like Run DMC, Beastie Boys, Cypress Hill, or A Tribe Called Quest.
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Run DMC truly were the godfathers of the genre of hip-hop... and Run DMC gives best example that hip hop is truly dead. Sad, isnt it?
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RUN-DMC are the KINGS of this HIP-HOP thang that has evolved out of what THEY started. If not for them alot of other artists/grou p s would not have made it in the BIZ, and this is for those that were down with da KINGZ those who spawned out from them and for ALL the others that followed... @cts you must be young not to have ever heard about da KNIGZ from QUEENZ @E I agree w. you 110% nuff said... your life touched many for the short time we had U, R.I.P. JAM MASTER J....
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THEY WERE THE FIRST TO CROSS OVER.BUT TO CALL THE KINGS OF HIP HOP IS A BIT MUCH..
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kewl this is the first time i ever heard anything from this band, they kick a**, i want to hear more
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don't take it literal jrhend. rundmc were hip hops first "rock-stars" and pioneers of mulitplie genres of hip hop. there were many mcs back in the day but none of them made the impact rundmc did. sugar hill gang was cool, but did not contribute as much as rundmc. this discussion could go on forever so i'll quit while im ahead.
peace |
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I love these guys too, but why are they the original kings of rap? Ever hear of the Sugar Hill Gang?
nuff said |
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They are the ones who made music what it is today. they are the all time #1 music group of all time
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"My A-didas, walked through concert doors and strolled all over coliseum floors, I stepped on stage, at Live Aid, all the people gave, and the poor got paid!" LOVE IT!!!! Doesnt' get much better
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the first rap album I ever listened to was by Run DMC.... the BEST GROUP EVER!!!
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Oh, what memories this brings. The best of rap...classi c ! This is where it all started on wax (records). All the best and may you rest in peace...Jam Master Jay.
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In 86'RUN DMC came to El Paso Tx,Military base Fort Bliss.Us poor Mexicans couldnt buy tickets.But five miles away we could hear the bass bumpin at Kelly Park.Run&D beat boxin and Raising Hell was the greatest,eve n us mexicans loved that.
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