The Temptations
Biography
Thanks to their fine-tuned choreography -- and even finer harmonies -- the Temptations became the definitive male vocal group of the 1960s; one of Motown's most elastic acts, they tackled both lush pop and politically charged funk with equal flair, and weathered a steady stream of changes in personnel and consumer tastes with rare dignity and grace. The Temptations' initial five-man lineup formed in Detroit in 1961 as a merger of two local vocal groups, the Primes and the Distants. Baritone Otis Williams, Elbridge (aka El, or Al) Bryant, and bass vocalist Melvin Franklin were longtime veterans of the Detroit music scene when they joined together in the Distants, who in 1959 recorded the single "Come On" for the local Northern label. Around the same time, the Primes, a trio comprised of tenor Eddie Kendricks, Paul Williams (no relation to Otis), and Kell Osborne, relocated to the Motor City from their native Alabama; they quickly found success locally, and their manager even put together a girl group counterpart dubbed the Primettes. (Later, three of the Primettes -- Diana Ross, Mary Wilson and Florence Ballard -- formed the Supremes).
In 1961, the Primes disbanded, but not before Otis Williams saw them perform live, where he was impressed both by Kendricks' vocal prowess and Paul Williams' choreography skills. Soon, Otis Williams, Paul Williams, Bryant, Franklin, and Kendricks joined together as the Elgins; after a name change to the Temptations, they signed to the Motown subsidiary Miracle, where they released a handful of singles over the ensuing months. Only one, the 1962 effort "Dream Come True," achieved any commercial success, however, and in 1963, Bryant either resigned or was fired after physically attacking Paul Williams. The Tempts' fortunes changed dramatically in 1964 when they recruited tenor David Ruffin to replace Bryant; after entering the studio with writer/producer Smokey Robinson, they emerged with the pop smash "The Way You Do the Things You Do," the first in a series of 37 career Top Ten hits. With Robinson again at the helm, they returned in 1965 with their signature song, "My Girl," a number one pop and R&B hit; other Top 20 hits that year included "It's Growing," "Since I Lost My Baby," "Don't Look Back," and "My Baby."
In 1966, the Tempts recorded another Robinson hit, "Get Ready," before forgoing his smooth popcraft for the harder-edged soul of producers Norman Whitfield and Brian Holland. After spotlighting Kendricks on the smash "Ain't Too Proud to Beg," the group allowed Ruffin to take control over a string of hits including "Beauty's Only Skin Deep" and "(I Know) I'm Losing You." Beginning around 1967, Whitfield assumed full production control, and their records became ever rougher and more muscular, as typified by the 1968 success "I Wish It Would Rain." After Ruffin failed to appear at a 1968 live performance, the other four Tempts fired him; he was replaced by ex-Contour Dennis Edwards, whose less polished voice adapted perfectly to the psychedelic-influenced soul period the group entered following the success of the single "Cloud Nine." As the times changed, so did the group, and as the 1960s drew to a close, the Temptations' music became overtly political; in the wake of "Cloud Nine" -- its title a thinly veiled drug allegory -- came records like "Run Away Child, Running Wild," "Psychedelic Shack," and "Ball of Confusion (That's What the World Is Today)."
After the chart-topping success of the gossamer ballad "Just My Imagination (Running Away With Me)" in 1971, Kendricks exited for a solo career. Soon, Paul Williams left the group as well; long plagued by alcoholism and other personal demons, he was eventually discovered dead from a self-inflected gunshot on August 17, 1973, at the age of 34. In their stead the remaining trio recruited tenors Damon Harris and Richard Street; after the 1971 hit "Superstar (Remember How You Got Where You Are)," they returned in 1972 with the brilliant number one single "Papa Was a Rolling Stone." While the Tempts hit the charts regularly throughout 1973 with "Masterpiece," "Let Your Hair Down," and "The Plastic Man," their success as a pop act gradually dwindled as the 1970s wore on. After Harris exited in 1975 (replaced by tenor Glenn Leonard), the group cut 1976's The Temptations Do the Temptations, their final album for Motown. With Louis Price taking over for Edwards, they signed to Atlantic, and attempted to reach the disco market with the LPs Bare Back and Hear to Tempt You.
After Edwards returned to the fold (resulting in Price's hasty exit), the Temptations re-entered the Motown stable, and scored a 1980 hit with "Power." In 1982, Ruffin and Kendricks returned for Reunion, which also included all five of the current Tempts; a tour followed, but problems with Motown, as well as personal differences, cut Ruffin's and Kendricks' tenures short. In the years that followed, the Temptations continued touring and recording, although by the 1990s they were essentially an oldies act; only Otis Williams, who published his autobiography in 1988, remained from the original lineup. The intervening years were marked by tragedy: after touring in the late '80s with Kendricks and Edwards as a member of the "Tribute to the Temptations" package tour, Ruffin died on June 1, 1991, after overdosing on cocaine; he was 50 years old. On October 5, 1992, Kendricks died at the age of 52 of lung cancer, and on February 23, 1995, 52-year-old Franklin passed away after suffering a brain seizure. In 1998, the Temptations returned with Phoenix Rising; that same year, their story was also the subject of a well-received NBC television miniseries. Ear-Resistable followed in the spring of 2000. ~ Jason Ankeny, All Music Guide
Selected Discography

Back To Front
2007

Reflections
2006

The Temptations Gold
2005

Legacy
2004

The Temptations: Love Songs
2004

Psychedelic Soul
2003

Awesome
2001

Ear-Resistible
2000

The Best Of The Temptations Volume 1: The '60s
1999

Phoenix Rising
1998

The Temptations The Ultimate Collection
1997

Anthology
1995

Gettin' Ready
1989

To Be Continued...
1986

A Song For You
1975

Cloud Nine
1969

In A Mellow Mood
1967

With A Lot O' Soul
1967

The Temptin' Temptations
1965

Meet The Temptations
1964
Probably the best (pound for pound) Quintet in Soul music. Everybody could blow (except O)check out Paul on the song "Don't Look Back". Anyone of these guys (except O) could lead a song and possibly make it a hit. Dennis, Richard and Ollie were great replacements and even today the Temptations still sell out shows almost 50 years from their creation. That's staying power!!!
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these are the best guyz in the worldd....my mom sez i waz born in the wrong era.....i basically love motown....es p e c i a l l y the temps....my favorite is melvin "blue".....t h e s e guys are incredible.. . .
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Hearing what becomes of a broken heart on their reflections, wow, great rendition. Keep it coming Otis
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Growing up in Detroit, the best time of the year was xmas time! Berry would bring the Motown family home! They could be seen all over town! The next car over at a stop light, shopping at Hudsons or Saks, the Twenty Grand or even at your house party! But the greatest show on earth was at the Fox when they would try to out do each other in front of their family and friends, what a show!!! The Motown Review
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We will forever miss them and that style of music...no nasty words... no agression... hatred... just good music untwisted... n o spin...full of realty and just good down to earth melody... we will always remember that sound ...those memeories... a n d a lot of great music that probably will never be duplicated, Buddy Holley
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Great, although not commercial, music in the late '90s and early 2000s. Worthy of note are Ear-resistab l e and Pheonix Rising. These albums brought the original Temps flavor with updated arrangements . However, the most underated Temps album of this timeframe was, in my humble opinion, "For Lovers Only." Oh my God! Why not in discography?
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THE TEMPTATIONS & THE 4 TOPS W/O A DOUBT THE BEST 2 GROUPS EVER. HELPED ME GET THRU 3 EARLY TOURS IN VIETNAM, WOUNDED TWICE. I HAVE TO GIVE CREDIT TO JEFFREY OSBORNE (L.T.D.) & LIONEL RITCHIE ( THE COMMODORES & SOLO). THEY HAVE ALL GIVEN ME MANY WONDERFUL HOURS OF BEAUTIFUL MUSIC. I SAW THE TEMP'S & THE SPINNERS IN RENO,NV ALMOST 20 YEARS AGO @ BALLEY'S, THE TOPS WERE SUPPOSED TO PLAY BUT THERE WAS A FAMILY LOSS AND THEY DIDN'T MAKE. I AGAIN AM IN RENO AND JUST MISSED THEIR SHOW BY DAYS. THANK Y
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I have everything ever made by the Temptations, except for one CD and that's the Winds Of Love. Still looking for that one.
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I'm 17 and love the temptations! ! ! Lord love the good classics!
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the women that made these mens' hearts soar ... oh ... my goodness.. i wish i could feel that gladness in my heart again ... maybe someday soon i will find the one girl to call my own
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I loved the Temptations as a young girl beginning in the 60s and after seeing their lives depicted on the small screen, I fell in love with them all over again. Their movin' music is saved on my computer, my iPod and CDs.
Temptations Forever! |
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The origional Temptations was and still is one of the greatest groups ever assembled. Their music crossed over generation gaps and brought solace and serenity during the good times and bad times of the 60's and 70's. Their music had so much meaning and helped to bring much joy and happiness to millions of people of all back grounds during their hall of fame career. They are the true champions of the groups of their day!!
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"Standing on the Top"-one of the bes in modern old-skool/nu - s k o o l collaboratio n s
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Great Love Song...one of the best. The Temptin Temptations - no other group will or has come close. Bless them.
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The original Temptations were so great together. I like only a few of their songs that were done after David, then Paul, then Eddie left the group.
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everybody young and old should know and love this group i know that i do and my favorite two actually was Paul Williams and David Ruffin
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I love the Temps, I have their DVD, and I watch it all the time. At least once a week. My husband asked me how many time am I going to watch this dvd, I told until I wear it out. The songs, the music, their dance steps are amazing. This is the most harmonizing group that I have ever heard.They are truly pioneers of the MOtown Sound.
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Trivia . What was the name of the backing band for the Temptations and (this is hard to believe) all of the other vocal bands from Motown???ALL of the Motown hits were recorded by ONE band.
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How do you get any better than the temptations. . . i m p o s s i b l e ! They're the BEST EVER. period.
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My favorite song is I Wish it Would Rain best group of all times(the originals).
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It is not JUST MY IMAGINATION that the Temptations are the greatest soul group.
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All Time Greatest Group Of Soul Entertainers . The Original Temptations
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I remember in 1968, my cousin and I were going to see the original Tempts. 1968? The concert was cancelled. That was when David left the group. I couldn't believe my ears. Was he really telling us goodbye? I couldn't imagine my favorite group in splinters (or so I thought). Thank God that they were able to continue with Dennis and that David became a solo act. I saw the Reunion Tour in 1982. The same week my middle child was born. I will never forget that week.
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When my friends and I talk about the world's greatest groups, we mention the Temptations for a few brief seconds. It's already a "done deal" that they are number one. We then spend the next hour trying to determine who's next. We can never agree on who's next but there's no doubt who's number one -- the pre-Dennis Temptations!
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