Gustav Mahler
July 7, 1860 - May 18, 1911born in Kalischt, Czech Republic, composed during the Romantic period
Biography
"Imagine the universe beginning to sing and resound," Mahler wrote of his Symphony No. 8, the "Symphony of a Thousand." "It is no longer human voices; it is planets and suns revolving." Mahler was late Romantic music's ultimate big thinker. In his own lifetime he was generally regarded as a conductor who composed on the side, producing huge, bizarre symphonies accepted only by a cult following.
Born in 1860, in Kalischt, Bohemia, he came from a middle-class family. He entered the Vienna Conservatory in 1875, studying piano, harmony, and composition in a musically conservative atmosphere. Nevertheless, he became a supporter of Wagner and Bruckner, both of whose works he would later conduct frequently, and became part of a social circle interested in socialism, Nietzschean philosophy, and pan-Germanism. Around 1880, he began conducting and wrote his first mature work, Das klagende Lied. Mahler's conducting career advanced rapidly, moving him from Kassel to Prague to Leipzig to Budapest; he was usually either greatly respected or thoroughly despised by the performers for his exacting rehearsals and perfectionism. In 1897 he became music director of the Vienna Court Opera and then, a year later, of the Vienna Philharmonic.
Selected Discography

Des Knaben Wunderhorn

Great Recordings Of The Century - Janet Baker Sings Mahler / Barbirolli, et al

Mahler - Das Lied von der Erde / Donose · T. Harper · Halasz

Mahler - Symphony 10 / Berliner Philharmoniker · Rattle

Mahler Lieder: Des Knaben Wunderhorn

Mahler: Das Klagend Lied

Mahler: Das Lied Von Der Erde; Symphony No9

Mahler: Das Lied von der Erde

Mahler: Des knaben Wunderhorn

Mahler: Lieder Eines Fahrenden Gesellen, Ruckert-Lieder, Kindertotenlieder / Garben, Komatsu







